win10 远程ubuntu

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风吹稻花香 发表于 2022/01/15 01:29:53 2022/01/15
【摘要】 本文转自: How to Connect to Ubuntu Linux from Windows 11 - Website for Students To get started with installing and configuring xrdp on Ubuntu, follow the steps below: Ho...


本文转自:

How to Connect to Ubuntu Linux from Windows 11 - Website for Students

To get started with installing and configuring xrdp on Ubuntu, follow the steps below:

How to install xrdp on Ubuntu

xrdp works on desktop systems. You won’t be able to connect to systems without a desktop environment. On Ubuntu servers, you must install a desktop environment before using xrdp.

xrdp is available in Ubuntu default repositories. No need to add additional repositories to install. Simply run the commands below from the terminal to install it.

sudo apt update
sudo apt install xrdp

After installing, run the commands below to verify that it is installed and running.

sudo systemctl status xrdp

You should see similar result as shown below:

 xrdp.service - xrdp daemon
     Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/xrdp.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
     Active: active (running) since Sun 2021-06-13 09:43:03 CDT; 1min 53s ago
       Docs: man:xrdp(8)
             man:xrdp.ini(5)
   Main PID: 37933 (xrdp)
      Tasks: 1 (limit: 4653)
     Memory: 1.1M
     CGroup: /system.slice/xrdp.service
             └─37933 /usr/sbin/xrdp

Jun 13 09:43:02 ubuntu2004 xrdp[37932]: (37932)(139757869672256)[INFO ] address [0.0.0.0] port>
Jun 13 09:43:02 ubuntu2004 xrdp[37932]: (37932)(139757869672256)[INFO ] listening to port 3389>

How to configure xrdp on Ubuntu

Now that you have xrdp installed on Ubuntu, configure it to make it so that connections can be made without facing numeral issues.

First, add xrdp user account to the ssl-cert certificate key file groups. By default xrdp uses the /etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key file which is readable only by users that are members of the “ssl-cert” group.

The ssl-cert key file plays an important role in connecting via remote desktop on Ubuntu.

sudo adduser xrdp ssl-cert 

Ouput:

Adding user xrdp' to groupssl-cert' …
Adding user xrdp to group ssl-cert
Done.

Next, add these lines into xrdp startup script to make help resolve some situations where users’ screens have black backgrounds.

Open the startup script file.

sudo gedit /etc/xrdp/startwm.sh 

Than add these lines to the end file and save.

Unset DBUS_SESSION_ADDRESS
Unset XDG_RUNTIME_DIR

Save the file and exit.

Restart xrdp service.

sudo systemctl restart xrdp 

Make sure firewall isn’t enabled and blocking port 3389.

sudo ufw allow from 10.0.2.0/24 to any port 3389
sudo ufw reload  

Replace the highlighted subnet with your own.

Log out of Ubuntu. Make sure you’re not already logged in to Ubuntu while attempting to connect via Remote Desktop Connation. You can’t be logged in to Ubuntu while you connect via RDP.

windows xrdp windows 11 log out

How to connect to Ubuntu from Windows 11

Now try connecting to Ubuntu via Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP).

windows 11 remote desktop connection to ubuntu

When prompted to accept the certificate, click Yes.

windows 11 remote desktop connection to ubuntu accept cert

Type in your username and password for the Ubuntu system.

xrdp ubuntu windows connection

That’s it!

windows 11 remote desktop connection ubuntu desktop

Conclusion:

This post showed you how to install and configure xrdp to provide remote desktop connection to Ubuntu. If you find any error above, please use the comment form below to report.

不能多用户登录:

打开 /etc/pam.d/login

注释掉

#session  required   /lib/security/pam_limits.so
#session  required   pam_limits.so

1. 服务器桌面共享允许他人访问

在这里插入图片描述

2. 安装xrdp、vnc、xfce


  
  1. sudo apt-get install xrdp
  2. sudo apt-get install vnc4server
  3. sudo apt-get install xubuntu-desktop
  4. echo "xfce4-session" >~/.xsession
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4

3. 修改 (决定能不能多人访问的一步)

sudo gedit /etc/xrdp/startwm.sh

 
  • 1

在. /etc/X11/Xsession 上一行插入
xfce4-session

在这里插入图片描述

4.重启服务

sudo service xrdp restart
 

文章来源: blog.csdn.net,作者:AI视觉网奇,版权归原作者所有,如需转载,请联系作者。

原文链接:blog.csdn.net/jacke121/article/details/122493187

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