F19键

一.Alfred

说明:系统会以alfred配置的快捷键为第一优先级,配置的时候需要考虑被占用情况

• F19 唤起 alfred
• F19+c 打开 alfred 的剪切板
• F19+s 打开 alfred 的 snippets
• F19+u 打开 alfred 的有道翻译
• F19+O 打开 kuan 的解忧杂货铺
• F17+F 一键打开访达下载
• F19+w 打开微信
• F19+g 下载粘贴地址
• F19+j 打开 jetbrains toolbox
• F19+1 obs开始录制
• F19+2 obs停止录制
• 唤起+关键字
  • F19+ip 一键查看 ip
  • F19+start 一键打开应用
  • F19+tq 一键查询天气
  • F19+ps 一键提交 blog

二.idea

• F19+3 添加书签/删除书签
• F19+a 打开全部书签
• F19+d 打开 debug 页面
• F19+R 替换
• F19+F 类的概要,以前的 command+F12
• F19+x 下一个方法
• F19+z 上一个方法
• F19+e 最近打开的项目
• F19+a 关闭所有项目
• F19+M 彩虹括号代码
• F19+N 彩虹括号代码
• F17+P 演出模式
• F19+9 跳转到当前行

三.其他

typora

• F19+z 清除样式

chrome

• F19+左右键 标签页切换

snipaste

• F19+v 贴图

四.配置 F19

1.下载

下载 Karabiner-Elements-12.0.0，https://pqrs.org/osx/karabiner/

2.配置

https://pqrs.org/osx/karabiner/complex_modifications/ 搜 Change caps_lock key，点 Import

删除多余规则，剩余一条：Post f19 key when pressed alone

3.修改

编辑 ~/.config/karabiner/karabiner.json 搜这个规则的关键词，把 caps_lock 缓存 right_command

4.设置

F19(右command)=command+control+option+shift

重启 Karabiner-Elements,为各个 app 设置自己顺手的快捷键

{
  "global": {
    "ask_for_confirmation_before_quitting": true,
    "check_for_updates_on_startup": true,
    "show_in_menu_bar": true,
    "show_profile_name_in_menu_bar": false,
    "unsafe_ui": false
  },
  "profiles": [
    {
      "complex_modifications": {
        "parameters": {
          "basic.simultaneous_threshold_milliseconds": 50,
          "basic.to_delayed_action_delay_milliseconds": 500,
          "basic.to_if_alone_timeout_milliseconds": 1000,
          "basic.to_if_held_down_threshold_milliseconds": 500,
          "mouse_motion_to_scroll.speed": 100
        },
        "rules": [
          {
            "description": "Change right_command  key to command+control+option+shift. (Post f19 key when pressed alone)",
            "manipulators": [
              {
                "from": {
                  "key_code": "right_command",
                  "modifiers": {
                    "optional": ["any"]
                  }
                },
                "to": [
                  {
                    "key_code": "left_shift",
                    "modifiers": ["left_command", "left_control", "left_option"]
                  }
                ],
                "to_if_alone": [
                  {
                    "key_code": "f19"
                  }
                ],
                "type": "basic"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "description": "Change right_control  key to command+shift+option. (Post f17 key when pressed alone)",
            "manipulators": [
              {
                "from": {
                  "key_code": "right_control",
                  "modifiers": {
                    "optional": ["any"]
                  }
                },
                "to": [
                  {
                    "key_code": "left_shift",
                    "modifiers": ["left_command", "left_option"]
                  }
                ],
                "to_if_alone": [
                  {
                    "key_code": "f17"
                  }
                ],
                "type": "basic"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "description": "Change right_option  key to command+control+shift. (Post f18 key when pressed alone)",
            "manipulators": [
              {
                "from": {
                  "key_code": "right_option",
                  "modifiers": {
                    "optional": ["any"]
                  }
                },
                "to": [
                  {
                    "key_code": "left_control",
                    "modifiers": ["left_command", "left_shift"]
                  }
                ],
                "to_if_alone": [
                  {
                    "key_code": "f17"
                  }
                ],
                "type": "basic"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "devices": [
        {
          "disable_built_in_keyboard_if_exists": false,
          "fn_function_keys": [],
          "identifiers": {
            "is_keyboard": true,
            "is_pointing_device": false,
            "product_id": 834,
            "vendor_id": 1452
          },
          "ignore": false,
          "manipulate_caps_lock_led": true,
          "simple_modifications": [],
          "treat_as_built_in_keyboard": false
        },
        {
          "disable_built_in_keyboard_if_exists": false,
          "fn_function_keys": [],
          "identifiers": {
            "is_keyboard": false,
            "is_pointing_device": true,
            "product_id": 834,
            "vendor_id": 1452
          },
          "ignore": true,
          "manipulate_caps_lock_led": false,
          "simple_modifications": [],
          "treat_as_built_in_keyboard": false
        },
        {
          "disable_built_in_keyboard_if_exists": false,
          "fn_function_keys": [],
          "identifiers": {
            "is_keyboard": true,
            "is_pointing_device": false,
            "product_id": 49284,
            "vendor_id": 1133
          },
          "ignore": false,
          "manipulate_caps_lock_led": true,
          "simple_modifications": [],
          "treat_as_built_in_keyboard": false
        },
        {
          "disable_built_in_keyboard_if_exists": false,
          "fn_function_keys": [],
          "identifiers": {
            "is_keyboard": false,
            "is_pointing_device": true,
            "product_id": 49284,
            "vendor_id": 1133
          },
          "ignore": true,
          "manipulate_caps_lock_led": false,
          "simple_modifications": [],
          "treat_as_built_in_keyboard": false
        },
        {
          "disable_built_in_keyboard_if_exists": false,
          "fn_function_keys": [],
          "identifiers": {
            "is_keyboard": true,
            "is_pointing_device": false,
            "product_id": 591,
            "vendor_id": 1452
          },
          "ignore": false,
          "manipulate_caps_lock_led": true,
          "simple_modifications": [],
          "treat_as_built_in_keyboard": false
        }
      ],
      "fn_function_keys": [
        {
          "from": {
            "key_code": "f1"
          },
          "to": [
            {
              "consumer_key_code": "display_brightness_decrement"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "from": {
            "key_code": "f2"
          },
          "to": [
            {
              "consumer_key_code": "display_brightness_increment"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "from": {
            "key_code": "f3"
          },
          "to": [
            {
              "apple_vendor_keyboard_key_code": "mission_control"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "from": {
            "key_code": "f4"
          },
          "to": [
            {
              "apple_vendor_keyboard_key_code": "spotlight"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "from": {
            "key_code": "f5"
          },
          "to": [
            {
              "consumer_key_code": "dictation"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "from": {
            "key_code": "f6"
          },
          "to": [
            {
              "key_code": "f6"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "from": {
            "key_code": "f7"
          },
          "to": [
            {
              "consumer_key_code": "rewind"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "from": {
            "key_code": "f8"
          },
          "to": [
            {
              "consumer_key_code": "play_or_pause"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "from": {
            "key_code": "f9"
          },
          "to": [
            {
              "consumer_key_code": "fast_forward"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "from": {
            "key_code": "f10"
          },
          "to": [
            {
              "consumer_key_code": "mute"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "from": {
            "key_code": "f11"
          },
          "to": [
            {
              "consumer_key_code": "volume_decrement"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "from": {
            "key_code": "f12"
          },
          "to": [
            {
              "consumer_key_code": "volume_increment"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "name": "Default profile",
      "parameters": {
        "delay_milliseconds_before_open_device": 1000
      },
      "selected": true,
      "simple_modifications": [],
      "virtual_hid_keyboard": {
        "country_code": 0,
        "indicate_sticky_modifier_keys_state": true,
        "mouse_key_xy_scale": 100
      }
    }
  ]
}

5.扩展

按照同样的方式,可以将右边的 control 设置为 F17,是自己的快捷键更加灵活多样,保证快捷键足够用

• 右边的 command 为 F19
• 右边的 option 为 F18
• 右边的 control 为 F17