手摸手入门Springboot+actuator+Prometheus+Grafana

环境介绍

本地主机应用 192.168.1.9:8007

Prometheus+Grafana安装在同一台主机

http://192.168.68.131:9090/targets

http://192.168.68.131:3000

Prometheus安装

#查看防火墙状态，我们测试机早就关闭了
systemctl status firewalld
#关闭防火墙
systemctl stop firewalld
#永久关闭selinux
vi /etc/selinux/config
#将SELINUX=enforcing改为SELINUX=disabled，然后重启
#若不关闭防火墙，可打开端口，安如下修改端口号即可
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=端口号/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --reload

#通过wget下载prometheus
wget https://github.com/prometheus/prometheus/releases/download/v2.16.0/prometheus-2.16.0.linux-amd64.tar.gz
#同步时间
yum install -y  ntpdate && ntpdate time.windows.com

#解压-安装
ll
tar -zxvf prometheus-2.16.0.linux-amd64.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
mv /usr/local/prometheus-2.16.0.linux-amd64/  /usr/local/prometheus
cd /usr/local/prometheus
ll
#启动Prometheus—使用默认配置文件启动
/usr/local/prometheus/prometheus --config.file="/usr/local/prometheus/prometheus.yml" &

#查看9090端口是否开启
ss -anlt | grep 9090

#通过浏览器进入页面
IP:9090
#数据展示
IP:9090/metrics

Grafana安装

#安装go语言环境
yum -y install go

#下载grafana-7.2.0-1.x86_64.rpm
wget https://dl.grafana.com/oss/release/grafana-7.2.0-1.x86_64.rpm
#安装
yum -y install grafana-7.2.0-1.x86_64.rpm

#开机自启grafana-server
systemctl enable grafana-server
#开启grafana-server
systemctl start grafana-server

#浏览器输入IP：3000
账号密码默认admin/admin
设置新密码

springboot应用搭建

引入依赖：将springboot暴露的数据转为普罗米修斯的格式

<dependency>
    <groupId>io.micrometer</groupId>
    <artifactId>micrometer-registry-prometheus</artifactId>
    <scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>

pom.xml

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>io.micrometer</groupId>
        <artifactId>micrometer-registry-prometheus</artifactId>
        <scope>runtime</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
        <artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
        <version>3.5.4</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.mysql</groupId>
        <artifactId>mysql-connector-j</artifactId>
        <scope>runtime</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.oracle.database.jdbc</groupId>
        <artifactId>ojdbc8</artifactId>
        <scope>runtime</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
        <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
        <optional>true</optional>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
        <artifactId>druid-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        <version>1.1.14</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
        <artifactId>dynamic-datasource-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        <version>3.5.0</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>p6spy</groupId>
        <artifactId>p6spy</artifactId>
        <version>3.9.1</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

application.yml

management:
  endpoints:
    web:
      exposure:
        include: "*"   
  endpoint:
    prometheus:
      enabled: true #激活prometheus
    health:
      show-details: always
  metrics:
    export:
      prometheus:
        enabled: true
server:
  port: 8007

spring:
  application:
    name: ProvideAPIServices
  datasource:
    dynamic:
      primary: sys2 #设置默认的数据源或者数据源组,默认值即为master
      strict: false #严格匹配数据源,默认false. true未匹配到指定数据源时抛异常,false使用默认数据源
      datasource:
        oracle:
          username: system
          password: pwd
          url: jdbc:oracle:thin:@ip:1521:orcl
          driver-class-name: oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver
#          driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
        wms:
          url: jdbc:p6spy:mysql://ip:3306/Wms?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8
          username: root
          password: 1pwd
          driver-class-name: com.p6spy.engine.spy.P6SpyDriver
#          driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
        sys2:
          username: root
          password: pwd
          url: jdbc:p6spy:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/sys?serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8
          driver-class-name: com.p6spy.engine.spy.P6SpyDriver



mybatis-plus:
  configuration:
    #输出日志
    log-impl: org.apache.ibatis.logging.stdout.StdOutImpl
    #配置映射规则
    map-underscore-to-camel-case: true #表示支持下划线到驼蜂的映射
    #隐藏mybatis图标
  global-config:
    banner: false
    db-config:
      logic-delete-field: status
      logic-not-delete-value: 1
      logic-delete-value: 0

Application启动类需添加Bean

@Bean
MeterRegistryCustomizer<MeterRegistry> configurer(@Value("spring.application.name") String applicationName) {
return (registry) ->  registry.config().commonTags("application", applicationName);
}

prometheus添加主机

vim /usr/local/prometheus/prometheus.yml

添加配置      

#配置ProvideApiServicesApplication

  - job_name: "ProvideAPIServices"

    scrape_interval: 5s

    metrics_path: "/actuator/prometheus"

    static_configs:

      - targets: ["192.168.1.9:8007"]

http://192.168.68.131:9090/targets