龙芯源码编译MySQL
在龙芯+麒麟操作系统环境使用源码编译MySQL5.7.39，其操作步骤如下:
查看是否已安装mariadb，若是已安装，需要卸载
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# rpm -qa|grep mariadb
mariadb-10.3.9-8.p01.ky10.mips64el
mariadb-common-10.3.9-8.p01.ky10.mips64el
mariadb-errmessage-10.3.9-8.p01.ky10.mips64el
mariadb-connector-c-3.0.6-6.ky10.mips64el
mariadb-server-10.3.9-8.p01.ky10.mips64el
要是有，卸载：# yum remove mariadb
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum remove mariadb
Warning: failed loading '/etc/yum.repos.d/kylin.repo', skipping.
Dependencies resolved.
=================================================================================================================================================================================================
Package Architecture Version Repository Size
=================================================================================================================================================================================================
Removing:
mariadb mips64el 3:10.3.9-8.p01.ky10 @anaconda 38 M
Removing dependent packages:
mariadb-server mips64el 3:10.3.9-8.p01.ky10 @anaconda 92 M
Removing unused dependencies:
perl-DBD-MySQL mips64el 4.046-6.ky10 @anaconda 327 k
Transaction Summary
=================================================================================================================================================================================================
Remove 3 Packages
Freed space: 129 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Running transaction check
Transaction check succeeded.
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded.
Running transaction
Preparing : 1/1
Running scriptlet: mariadb-3:10.3.9-8.p01.ky10.mips64el 1/1
Erasing : mariadb-3:10.3.9-8.p01.ky10.mips64el 1/3
Running scriptlet: mariadb-server-3:10.3.9-8.p01.ky10.mips64el 2/3
Erasing : mariadb-server-3:10.3.9-8.p01.ky10.mips64el 2/3
Running scriptlet: mariadb-server-3:10.3.9-8.p01.ky10.mips64el 2/3
Erasing : perl-DBD-MySQL-4.046-6.ky10.mips64el 3/3
Running scriptlet: perl-DBD-MySQL-4.046-6.ky10.mips64el 3/3
Verifying : mariadb-3:10.3.9-8.p01.ky10.mips64el 1/3
Verifying : mariadb-server-3:10.3.9-8.p01.ky10.mips64el 2/3
Verifying : perl-DBD-MySQL-4.046-6.ky10.mips64el 3/3
Removed:
mariadb-3:10.3.9-8.p01.ky10.mips64el mariadb-server-3:10.3.9-8.p01.ky10.mips64el perl-DBD-MySQL-4.046-6.ky10.mips64el
Complete!
[root@localhost soft]# mkdir /mnt/cdrom
[root@localhost soft]# mount -o loop -t iso9660 Kylin-Server-10-SP1-Release-Build18-20210809-mips64el.iso /mnt/cdrom
mount: /mnt/cdrom: WARNING: source write-protected, mounted read-only.
[root@localhost soft]# cd /mnt/cdrom
[root@localhost cdrom]# ls
boot boot.catalog EFI images LICENSE manual Packages repodata TRANS.TBL
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# cat kylin.repo
[ks10-local-iso]
name = Kylin Linux Advanced Server 10 - local
baseurl = file:///mnt/cdrom/
gpgcheck = 1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-kylin
enabled = 1
（2）下载源码包并解压
# wget https://cdn.mysql.com/archives/mysql-5.7/mysql-5.7.29.tar.gz
# tar -zxvf mysql-5.7.29.tar.gz
（3）yum安装编译所需要的工具和库
# yum install gcc gcc-c++ cmake ncurses-devel bison openssl-devel rpcgen
上面的软件要一个一个安装，一起可能有问题
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum -y install gcc* gcc-c++ ncurses* ncurses-devel* cmake* bison* libgcrypt* perl* make* openssl-devel* rpcgen*
Last metadata expiration check: 0:01:56 ago on 2022年11月15日 星期二 23时22分05秒.
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创建mysql用户与用户组
[root@localhost /]# groupadd mysql
groupadd：“mysql”组已存在
[root@localhost /]# id mysql
用户id=27(mysql) 组id=27(mysql) 组=27(mysql)
创建并修改/mysqlsoft/mysql与/mysqldata/mysql目录权限
[root@localhost /]# mkdir -p /mysqlsoft/mysql
[root@localhost /]# mkdir -p /mysqldata/mysql
[root@localhost /]# chown -R mysql:mysql /mysqlsoft
[root@localhost /]# chown -R mysql:mysql /mysqldata
[root@localhost /]# chmod -R 775 /mysqlsoft
[root@localhost /]# chmod -R 775 /mysqldata
解压MySQL源码包
[root@localhost soft]# tar -zxvf mysql-boost-5.7.39.tar.gz
[root@localhost soft]# ls -lrt
总用量 3643996
drwxr-xr-x 34 7161 31415 4096 6月 8 16:48 mysql-5.7.39
-rw------- 1 root root 53243335 11月 15 22:24 mysql-boost-5.7.39.tar.gz
编译安装
[root@localhost mysql-5.7.39]# cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/mysqlsoft/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/mysqldata/mysql -DSYSCONFDIR=/mysqlsoft/mysql/mysql.sock -DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1 -DWITH_BOOST=/soft/mysql-5.7.39/boost/boost_1_59_0 -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_FEDERATED_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DENABLE_DTRACE=0 -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8mb4 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8mb4_general_ci -DWITH_EMBEDDED_SERVER=1
CMake Deprecation Warning at CMakeLists.txt:35 (CMAKE_POLICY):
The OLD behavior for policy CMP0018 will be removed from a future version
of CMake.
The cmake-policies(7) manual explains that the OLD behaviors of all
policies are deprecated and that a policy should be set to OLD only under
specific short-term circumstances. Projects should be ported to the NEW
behavior and not rely on setting a policy to OLD.
CMake Deprecation Warning at CMakeLists.txt:41 (CMAKE_POLICY):
The OLD behavior for policy CMP0022 will be removed from a future version
of CMake.
The cmake-policies(7) manual explains that the OLD behaviors of all
policies are deprecated and that a policy should be set to OLD only under
specific short-term circumstances. Projects should be ported to the NEW
behavior and not rely on setting a policy to OLD.
CMake Deprecation Warning at CMakeLists.txt:48 (CMAKE_POLICY):
The OLD behavior for policy CMP0045 will be removed from a future version
of CMake.
The cmake-policies(7) manual explains that the OLD behaviors of all
policies are deprecated and that a policy should be set to OLD only under
specific short-term circumstances. Projects should be ported to the NEW
behavior and not rely on setting a policy to OLD.
CMake Deprecation Warning at CMakeLists.txt:49 (CMAKE_POLICY):
The OLD behavior for policy CMP0042 will be removed from a future version
of CMake.
The cmake-policies(7) manual explains that the OLD behaviors of all
policies are deprecated and that a policy should be set to OLD only under
specific short-term circumstances. Projects should be ported to the NEW
behavior and not rely on setting a policy to OLD.
-- Running cmake version 3.12.1
-- Found Git: /usr/bin/git (found version "2.27.0")
-- Configuring with MAX_INDEXES = 64U
CMake Warning (dev) at CMakeLists.txt:146 (PROJECT):
Policy CMP0048 is not set: project() command manages VERSION variables.
Run "cmake --help-policy CMP0048" for policy details. Use the cmake_policy
command to set the policy and suppress this warning.
The following variable(s) would be set to empty:
CMAKE_PROJECT_VERSION
CMAKE_PROJECT_VERSION_MAJOR
CMAKE_PROJECT_VERSION_MINOR
CMAKE_PROJECT_VERSION_PATCH
This warning is for project developers. Use -Wno-dev to suppress it.
-- CMAKE_GENERATOR: Unix Makefiles
-- SIZEOF_VOIDP 8
-- MySQL 5.7.39
-- Packaging as: mysql-5.7.39-Linux-mips64el
-- DTRACE is disabled
-- Local boost dir /soft/mysql-5.7.39/boost/boost_1_59_0
-- Found /soft/mysql-5.7.39/boost/boost_1_59_0/boost/version.hpp
-- BOOST_VERSION_NUMBER is #define BOOST_VERSION 105900
-- BOOST_INCLUDE_DIR /soft/mysql-5.7.39/boost/boost_1_59_0
-- NUMA library missing or required version not available
-- ZLIB_VERSION (bundled) is 1.2.12
-- ZLIB_INCLUDE_DIR /soft/mysql-5.7.39/extra/zlib/zlib-1.2.12
-- ZLIB_LIBRARY zlib
-- OPENSSL_INCLUDE_DIR = /usr/include
-- OPENSSL_LIBRARY = /usr/lib64/libssl.so
-- CRYPTO_LIBRARY = /usr/lib64/libcrypto.so
-- OPENSSL_MAJOR_VERSION = 1
-- OPENSSL_MINOR_VERSION = 01
-- OPENSSL_FIX_VERSION = 01
-- SSL_LIBRARIES = /usr/lib64/libssl.so;/usr/lib64/libcrypto.so;dl
-- AWK_EXECUTABLE is /usr/bin/gawk
-- Found Git: /usr/bin/git
-- LIBEVENT_VERSION_STRING 2.1.11-stable
-- LIBEVENT_VERSION (bundled) 2.1.11
-- WITH_PROTOBUF=bundled
-- protobuf version is 2.6
-- You need to set WITH_CURL. This variable needs to point to curl library.
-- Creating LDAP authentication SASL client library.
-- Required SASL header is missing.Skipping the LDAP SASL client authentication plugin.
-- Library mysqlclient depends on OSLIBS -lpthread;m;rt;/usr/lib64/libssl.so;/usr/lib64/libcrypto.so;dl
-- MERGE_CONVENIENCE_LIBRARIES TARGET mysqlclient
-- MERGE_CONVENIENCE_LIBRARIES LIBS clientlib;dbug;strings;vio;mysys;mysys_ssl;zlib
-- MERGE_CONVENIENCE_LIBRARIES MYLIBS clientlib;dbug;strings;vio;mysys;mysys_ssl;zlib
-- RPC_INCLUDE_DIRS /usr/include/tirpc
-- Using Boost headers from /soft/mysql-5.7.39/boost/boost_1_59_0
-- Performing Test CXX_HAVE_SIGN_COMPARE
-- Performing Test CXX_HAVE_SIGN_COMPARE - Success
-- Performing Test CXX_HAVE_UNUSED_VARIABLE
-- Performing Test CXX_HAVE_UNUSED_VARIABLE - Success
-- MYSQLX - Text log of protobuf messages enabled
-- Performing Test HAVE_UNUSED_PARAMETER
-- Performing Test HAVE_UNUSED_PARAMETER - Success
-- Googletest was not found. gtest-based unit tests will be disabled. You can run cmake . -DENABLE_DOWNLOADS=1 to automatically download and build required components from source.
-- If you are inside a firewall, you may need to use an https proxy: export https_proxy=http://example.com:80
-- Performing Test HAVE_MISLEADING_INDENTATION
-- Performing Test HAVE_MISLEADING_INDENTATION - Success
-- Performing Test HAVE_NO_BUILTIN_MEMCMP
-- Performing Test HAVE_NO_BUILTIN_MEMCMP - Success
-- executable target mysqld debug_target /soft/debug/sql/mysqld
CMake Warning at cmake/bison.cmake:27 (MESSAGE):
Bison executable not found in PATH
Call Stack (most recent call first):
sql/CMakeLists.txt:603 (INCLUDE)
CMake Warning at cmake/bison.cmake:27 (MESSAGE):
Bison executable not found in PATH
Call Stack (most recent call first):
libmysqld/CMakeLists.txt:215 (INCLUDE)
-- Library mysqlserver depends on OSLIBS -lpthread;m;rt;/usr/lib64/libssl.so;/usr/lib64/libcrypto.so;dl;crypt
-- MERGE_CONVENIENCE_LIBRARIES TARGET mysqlserver
-- MERGE_CONVENIENCE_LIBRARIES LIBS dbug;strings;regex;mysys;mysys_ssl;vio;zlib;/usr/lib64/libssl.so;/usr/lib64/libcrypto.so;dl;crypt;archive_embedded;blackhole_embedded;csv_embedded;federated_embedded;heap_embedded;innobase_embedded;lz4_lib;myisam_embedded;myisammrg_embedded;partition_embedded;ngram_parser_embedded;sql_embedded
-- MERGE_CONVENIENCE_LIBRARIES MYLIBS dbug;strings;regex;mysys;mysys_ssl;vio;zlib;archive_embedded;blackhole_embedded;csv_embedded;federated_embedded;heap_embedded;innobase_embedded;lz4_lib;myisam_embedded;myisammrg_embedded;partition_embedded;ngram_parser_embedded;sql_embedded
-- library target mysqlserver debug_target /soft/debug/archive_output_directory/libmysqld.a
-- INSTALL mysqlclient.pc lib/pkgconfig
-- Skipping deb packaging on unsupported platform .
-- CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE: RelWithDebInfo
-- COMPILE_DEFINITIONS: _GNU_SOURCE;_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64;HAVE_CONFIG_H;HAVE_TLSv13
-- CMAKE_C_FLAGS: -fPIC -fabi-version=2 -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-strict-aliasing -ffp-contract=off -Wall -Wextra -Wformat-security -Wvla -Wimplicit-fallthrough=2 -Wwrite-strings -Wdeclaration-after-statement
-- CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS: -fPIC -std=gnu++03 -fabi-version=2 -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-strict-aliasing -ffp-contract=off -Wall -Wextra -Wformat-security -Wvla -Wimplicit-fallthrough=2 -Woverloaded-virtual -Wno-unused-parameter
-- CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG: -DENABLED_DEBUG_SYNC -DSAFE_MUTEX
-- CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO: -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
-- CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE: -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
-- CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL: -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
-- CMAKE_C_LINK_FLAGS:
-- CMAKE_CXX_LINK_FLAGS:
-- CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS
-- CMAKE_MODULE_LINKER_FLAGS
-- CMAKE_SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS
-- Configuring done
-- Generating done
-- Build files have been written to: /soft/mysql-5.7.39
[root@localhost mysql-5.7.39]# make -j 4
[root@localhost mysql-5.7.39]# make install
-- Installing: /mysqlsoft/mysql/mysql-test/./std_data/funcs_1/memory_tb3.txt
-- Installing: /mysqlsoft/mysql/mysql-test/./std_data/funcs_1/myisam_tb3.txt
-- Installing: /mysqlsoft/mysql/mysql-test/./std_data/funcs_1/ndb_tb3.txt
-- Installing: /mysqlsoft/mysql/mysql-test/./std_data/funcs_1/t3.txt
-- Installing: /mysqlsoft/mysql/mysql-test/./std_data/funcs_1/myisam_tb2.txt
-- Installing: /mysqlsoft/mysql/mysql-test/./std_data/funcs_1/myisam_tb4.txt
-- Installing: /mysqlsoft/mysql/mysql-test/./std_data/funcs_1/memory_tb4.txt
-- Installing: /mysqlsoft/mysql/mysql-test/./std_data/funcs_1/memory_tb2.txt
-- Installing: /mysqlsoft/mysql/mysql-test/./std_data/server8k-cert.pem
-- Installing: /mysqlsoft/mysql/mysql-test/./std_data/latin1.xml
-- Installing: /mysqlsoft/mysql/mysql-test/./std_data/bug16266.000001
-- Installing: /mysqlsoft/mysql/mysql-test/./std_data/replicated-bin.index
-- Installing: /mysqlsoft/mysql/mysql-test/./std_data/.mylogin.cnf
-- Installing: /mysqlsoft/mysql/mysql-test/./std_data/slave-relay-bin.000001
-- Installing: /mysqlsoft/mysql/mysql-test/./std_data/wl6219_55_innodb.frm
-- Installing: /mysqlsoft/mysql/mysql-test/./std_data/data_50722.zip
-- Installing: /mysqlsoft/mysql/mysql-test/./std_data/bug46565.ARZ
-- Installing: /mysqlsoft/mysql/mysql-test/./std_data/server-key-verify-pass.pem
-- Installing: /mysqlsoft/mysql/mysql-test/./std_data/server-key.pem
-- Installing: /mysqlsoft/mysql/mysql-test/./std_data/bug46565.frm
-- Installing: /mysqlsoft/mysql/mysql-test/./std_data/bug37631.MYI
-- Installing: /mysqlsoft/mysql/mysql-test/./std_data/server-cert-verify-fail.pem
-- Installing: /mysqlsoft/mysql/mysql-test/./std_data/bug21542698.dat
-- Installing: /mysqlsoft/mysql/mysql-test/./std_data/loaddata7.dat
-- Installing: /mysqlsoft/mysql/mysql-test/./std_data/expired-ca.pem
-- Installing: /mysqlsoft/mysql/mysql-test/./std_data/binlog_truncated_event.000001
-- Installing: /mysqlsoft/mysql/mysql-test/./std_data/loaddata_pair.dat
-- Installing: /mysqlsoft/mysql/./README-test
-- Up-to-date: /mysqlsoft/mysql/mysql-test/mtr
-- Up-to-date: /mysqlsoft/mysql/mysql-test/mysql-test-run
-- Installing: /mysqlsoft/mysql/mysql-test/lib/My/SafeProcess/my_safe_process
-- Up-to-date: /mysqlsoft/mysql/mysql-test/lib/My/SafeProcess/my_safe_process
-- Installing: /mysqlsoft/mysql/mysql-test/lib/My/SafeProcess/Base.pm
-- Installing: /mysqlsoft/mysql/support-files/mysqld_multi.server
-- Installing: /mysqlsoft/mysql/support-files/mysql-log-rotate
-- Installing: /mysqlsoft/mysql/support-files/magic
-- Installing: /mysqlsoft/mysql/share/aclocal/mysql.m4
-- Installing: /mysqlsoft/mysql/support-files/mysql.server
配置mysql参数,只是设置几个简单的mysql运行参数
[mysql@localhost mysql]$ cat my.cnf
[mysqld]
basedir=/mysqlsoft/mysql
datadir=/mysqldata/mysql
bind-address=0.0.0.0
user=mysql
port=3306
log-error=/mysqldata/mysql/mysql.err
pid-file=/mysqldata/mysql/mysqld.pid
socket = /mysqlsoft/mysql/mysql.sock
character-set-server=utf8mb4
default-storage-engine=INNODB
explicit_defaults_for_timestamp = true
########innodb settings########
innodb_page_size = 8192
innodb_buffer_pool_size = 4G
innodb_buffer_pool_instances = 2
innodb_buffer_pool_load_at_startup = 1
innodb_buffer_pool_dump_at_shutdown = 1
innodb_lru_scan_depth = 2000
innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 5
innodb_io_capacity = 4000
innodb_io_capacity_max = 8000
innodb_flush_method = O_DIRECT
innodb_file_format = Barracuda
innodb_file_format_max = Barracuda
innodb_log_group_home_dir =/msyqldata/redolog/
innodb_undo_directory =/mysqldata/undolog/
innodb_undo_logs = 128
innodb_undo_tablespaces = 3
innodb_flush_nei***ors = 1
innodb_log_file_size = 1G
innodb_log_buffer_size = 16777216
innodb_purge_threads = 4
innodb_large_prefix = 1
innodb_thread_concurrency = 64
innodb_print_all_deadlocks = 1
innodb_strict_mode = 1
innodb_sort_buffer_size = 67108864
[root@localhost bin]# ./mysqld --defaults-file=/mysqlsoft/mysql/my.cnf --initialize --basedir=/mysqlsoft/mysql --datadir=/mysqldata/mysql --user=mysql
[mysql@localhost mysql]$ tail -f mysql.err
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
2022-11-18T13:26:36.602330Z 0 [Warning] InnoDB: New log files created, LSN=39537
2022-11-18T13:26:36.741745Z 0 [Warning] InnoDB: Creating foreign key constraint system tables.
2022-11-18T13:26:36.806980Z 0 [Warning] No existing UUID has been found, so we assume that this is the first time that this server has been started. Generating a new UUID: a0976fe4-6744-11ed-8ede-0023a0002161.
2022-11-18T13:26:36.809665Z 0 [Warning] Gtid table is not ready to be used. Table 'mysql.gtid_executed' cannot be opened.
2022-11-18T13:26:37.348420Z 0 [Warning] A deprecated TLS version TLSv1 is enabled. Please use TLSv1.2 or higher.
2022-11-18T13:26:37.348462Z 0 [Warning] A deprecated TLS version TLSv1.1 is enabled. Please use TLSv1.2 or higher.
2022-11-18T13:26:37.350930Z 0 [Warning] CA certificate ca.pem is self signed.
2022-11-18T13:26:37.589677Z 1 [Note] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: KuOS*vY&V1Dx
其中[Note] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost:后面跟的是mysql数据库登录的临时密码，各人安装生成的临时密码不一样。可以看到到日志文件没有报错，而且有了临时密码，表示初始化成功。
如果想服务能够部署自动支持安全连接，使用mysql_ssl_rsa_setup工具来创建缺省SSL与RSA文件
[root@localhost bin]# ./mysql_ssl_rsa_setup --datadir=/mysqldata/mysql
配置环境变量
[root@localhost /]# vi /etc/profile
export MYSQL_HOME=/mysqlsoft/mysql/
export PATH=$PATH:$MYSQL_HOME/bin
[root@localhost /]# vi /etc/profile
[root@localhost /]# source /etc/profile
配置自动启动MySQL
[root@localhost /]# cp /mysqlsoft/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
[root@localhost /]# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysqld
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable mysqld
mysqld.service is not a native service, redirecting to /sbin/chkconfig.
Executing /sbin/chkconfig mysqld on
启动MySQL
[root@localhost /]# service mysqld start
Starting MySQL... SUCCESS!
登录MySQL并修改root用户密码
[root@localhost tmp]# mysql -uroot -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 2
Server version: 5.7.39
Copyright (c) 2000, 2022, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql>
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