问题1：执行vagrant status命令，报错，没有找到命令，翻译；“vargrant bash命令没有找到。”

解答：因为在/home目录中，所有无法执行该命令，需要切换到外部进行执行

问题2：在一个虚拟机中，添加多个项目

lxw.com.conf配置
 

  

   

    

     

    
    

     

      server
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

          {
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              listen 80;
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              #listen [::]:80;
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              server_name lxw.com www.lxw.com;
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              index index.html index.htm index.php default.html default.htm default.php;
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              root  /vagrant/2019bak;
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     
 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              include rewrite/none.conf;
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              #error_page   404   /404.html;
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     
 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              # Deny access to PHP files in specific directory
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              #location ~ /(wp-content|uploads|wp-includes|images)/.*\.php$ { deny all; }
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     
 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              include enable-php.conf;
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     
 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              location /nginx_status
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              {
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

                  stub_status on;
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

                  access_log   off;
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              }
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     
 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              location / {
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

                 try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              }
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     
 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              {
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

                  expires      30d;
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              }
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     
 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              {
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

                  expires      12h;
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              }
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     
 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              location ~ /.well-known {
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

                  allow all;
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              }
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     
 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              location ~ /\.
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              {
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

                  deny all;
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              }
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     
 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              access_log off;
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

          }
     
    
  
 

  
 
 

 test.com.conf配置文件

  

   

    

     

    
    

     

      server
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

          {
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              listen 80;
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              #listen [::]:80;
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              #server_name _;
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              server_name 192.168.10.250 test.com www.test.com 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              index index.html index.htm index.php default.html default.htm default.php;
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              root  /vagrant/laizheer/public;
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     
 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              include rewrite/none.conf;
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              #error_page   404   /404.html;
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     
 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              # Deny access to PHP files in specific directory
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              #location ~ /(wp-content|uploads|wp-includes|images)/.*\.php$ { deny all; }
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     
 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              include enable-php.conf;
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     
 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              location /nginx_status
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              {
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

                  stub_status on;
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

                  access_log   off;
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              }
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     
 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              location / {
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

                 try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              }
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     
 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              {
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

                  expires      30d;
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              }
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     
 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              {
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

                  expires      12h;
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              }
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     
 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              location ~ /.well-known {
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

                  allow all;
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              }
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     
 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              location ~ /\.
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              {
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

                  deny all;
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              }
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     
 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

              access_log off;
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

          }　　
     
    
  
 

  
 
 

 本地host文件配置，“192.168.10.250”需要与Vagrantfile文件中配置的public_network，IP一致，192.168.10.250等同于远程服务器的IP，

Vagrantfile配置

  

   

    

     

    
    

     

      # -*- mode: ruby -*-
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

      # vi: set ft=ruby :
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     
 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

      # All Vagrant configuration is done below. The "2" in Vagrant.configure
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

      # configures the configuration version (we support older styles for
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

      # backwards compatibility). Please don't change it unless you know what
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

      # you're doing.
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

      Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # The most common configuration options are documented and commented below.
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # For a complete reference, please see the online documentation at
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # https://docs.vagrantup.com.
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     
 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # Every Vagrant development environment requires a box. You can search for
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # boxes at https://vagrantcloud.com/search.
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        config.vm.box = "Centos-7"
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     
 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # Disable automatic box update checking. If you disable this, then
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # boxes will only be checked for updates when the user runs
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # `vagrant box outdated`. This is not recommended.
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # config.vm.box_check_update = false
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     
 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # Create a forwarded port mapping which allows access to a specific port
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # within the machine from a port on the host machine. In the example below,
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # accessing "localhost:8080" will access port 80 on the guest machine.
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # NOTE: This will enable public access to the opened port
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # config.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 80, host: 8080
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     
 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # Create a forwarded port mapping which allows access to a specific port
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # within the machine from a port on the host machine and only allow access
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # via 127.0.0.1 to disable public access
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # config.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 80, host: 8080, host_ip: "127.0.0.1"
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     
 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # Create a private network, which allows host-only access to the machine
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # using a specific IP.
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

      # config.vm.network "private_network", ip: "192.168.33.10"
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

      config.vm.network "public_network", ip: "192.168.10.250"
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     
 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # Create a public network, which generally matched to bridged network.
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # Bridged networks make the machine appear as another physical device on
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # your network.
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # config.vm.network "public_network"
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     
 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # Share an additional folder to the guest VM. The first argument is
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # the path on the host to the actual folder. The second argument is
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # the path on the guest to mount the folder. And the optional third
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # argument is a set of non-required options.
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

      #config.vm.synced_folder "../www/laizheer", "/home/wwwroot/defalut"
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     
 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # Provider-specific configuration so you can fine-tune various
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # backing providers for Vagrant. These expose provider-specific options.
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # Example for VirtualBox:
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        #
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

      config.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |vb|
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        #   # Display the VirtualBox GUI when booting the machine
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

       vb.gui = false
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        #
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        #   # Customize the amount of memory on the VM:
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

      vb.memory = "4096"
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

      vb.cpus = "2"
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

      end
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        #
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # View the documentation for the provider you are using for more
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # information on available options.
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     
 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # Enable provisioning with a shell script. Additional provisioners such as
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # Puppet, Chef, Ansible, Salt, and Docker are also available. Please see the
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # documentation for more information about their specific syntax and use.
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # config.vm.provision "shell", inline: <<-SHELL
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        #   apt-get update
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        #   apt-get install -y apache2
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        # SHELL
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

      end　　
     
    
  
 

  
 
 

 补充：当lxw.com.conf监听端口改变为8080后，访问时对应改变端口  http://lxw.com:8080/

 命令：

sudo vi lxw.com.conf  不用切换到root用户直接使用root的权限

sudo service nginx reload 重启nginx 服务

总结:

mac下给vagrant添加多个项目的步骤:

1.修改/usr/local/nginx/conf/nignx.conf,将域名和文件夹目录添加进去

Vagrantfile文件文中项目件夹配置如下

2.修改本地mac中host地址

sudo vi /etc/hosts
 

参考:https://www.jianshu.com/p/752211238c1b

文章来源: blog.csdn.net，作者：lxw1844912514，版权归原作者所有，如需转载，请联系作者。

原文链接：blog.csdn.net/lxw1844912514/article/details/100029126