MySQL5.7.31编译安装时常见错误分析

1 没有安装MySQL所需要的boost库

测试发现编译MySQL5.7以及更高的版本时，都需要下载并引用或者直接安装boost库，否则在执行cmake命令时会报如下错误：

  

   

    

     

    
    

     

      -- Running cmake version 3.2.1
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

      -- Configuring with MAX_INDEXES = 64U
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

      -- SIZEOF_VOIDP 8
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

      -- MySQL 5.7.6-m16 [MySQL版本]
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

      -- Packaging as: mysql-5.7.6-m16-Linux-x86_64
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

      -- Looked for boost/version.hpp in and 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

      -- BOOST_INCLUDE_DIR BOOST_INCLUDE_DIR-NOTFOUND
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

      -- LOCAL_BOOST_DIR 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

      -- LOCAL_BOOST_ZIP 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

      -- Could not find (the correct version of) boost. [关键错误信息]
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

      -- MySQL currently requires boost_1_57_0 [解决办法]
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     
 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

      CMake Error at cmake/boost.cmake:76 (MESSAGE):          [具体错误和解决方法]
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        You can download it with -DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1 -DWITH_BOOST=<directory>
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     
 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        This CMake script will look for boost in <directory>.  If it is not there,
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        it will download and unpack it (in that directory) for you.
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     
 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        If you are inside a firewall, you may need to use an http proxy:
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     
 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        export http_proxy=http://example.com:80
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     
 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

      Call Stack (most recent call first):
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        cmake/boost.cmake:228 (COULD_NOT_FIND_BOOST)
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

        CMakeLists.txt:452 (INCLUDE)
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     
 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     
 
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

      -- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

      See also "/mydata/mysql-5.7.6-m16/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
     
    
  
 

解决方法：先下载Boost库，然后通过在cmake命令后面添加参数-DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1 -DWITH_BOOST=Boost库路径即可。

  

   

    

     

    
    

     

      mkdir /usr/local/boost
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

      cd /usr/local/boost
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

      wget http://www.sourceforge.net/projects/boost/files/boost/1.59.0/boost_1_59_0.tar.gz
     
    
   

    

     

    
    

     

      tar zxvf boost_1_59_0.tar.gz
     
    
  
 

注意：如果在CMAKE的过程中有报错，当报错解决后，需要把源码目录中的CMakeCache.txt文件删除，然后再重新Cmake

参考:Linux 源码编译安装MySQL 5.7

文章来源: blog.csdn.net，作者：lxw1844912514，版权归原作者所有，如需转载，请联系作者。

原文链接：blog.csdn.net/lxw1844912514/article/details/108491087