(openEuler21.03-x86)编译安装zabbix6.0LTS+mysql8+Apache+php-7.4
【摘要】 (openEuler21.03-x86)编译安装zabbix6.0LTS+mysql8+Apache+php-7.4
#关闭防火墙和 selinux 并重启
sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/' /etc/selinux/config
systemctl disable --now firewalld
#配源
vim /etc/yum.repos.d/openEuler.repo
[OS]
name=OS
baseurl=http://repo.openeuler.org/openEuler-21.03/OS/$basearch/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://repo.openeuler.org/openEuler-21.03/OS/$basearch/RPM-GPG-KEY-openEuler
[everything]
name=everything
baseurl=http://repo.openeuler.org/openEuler-21.03/everything/$basearch/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://repo.openeuler.org/openEuler-21.03/everything/$basearch/RPM-GPG-KEY-openEuler
[EPOL]
name=EPOL
baseurl=http://repo.openeuler.org/openEuler-21.03/EPOL/$basearch/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://repo.openeuler.org/openEuler-21.03/OS/$basearch/RPM-GPG-KEY-openEuler
[debuginfo]
name=debuginfo
baseurl=http://repo.openeuler.org/openEuler-21.03/debuginfo/$basearch/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://repo.openeuler.org/openEuler-21.03/debuginfo/$basearch/RPM-GPG-KEY-openEuler
[source]
name=source
baseurl=http://repo.openeuler.org/openEuler-21.03/source/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://repo.openeuler.org/openEuler-21.03/source/RPM-GPG-KEY-openEuler
[update]
name=update
baseurl=http://repo.openeuler.org/openEuler-21.03/update/$basearch/
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://repo.openeuler.org/openEuler-21.03/OS/$basearch/RPM-GPG-KEY-openEuler
#更新yum源
yum makecache
#安装httpd(自带有)
yum install httpd -y
systemctl restart httpd
#配置文件
/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
/var/www/html
编译安装php-7.4
#官网地址
https://www.php.net/downloads
#或国内网站
https://mirrors.sohu.com/php/
#下载php压缩包
wget https://mirrors.sohu.com/php/php-7.4.9.tar.gz
#安装依赖
yum install gcc -y
yum install openssl -y
yum install openssl-devel -y
yum -y install libxml2 libxml2-devel curl curl-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel zlib zlib-devel openldap openldap-devel sqlite-devel oniguruma-devel
#解压,编译安装
mv php-7.4.9.tar.gz /opt/
cd /opt/
tar zxvf php-7.4.9.tar.gz
useradd -s /sbin/nologin -M php
#安装目录/usr/local/php7
cd php-7.4.9
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php7 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php7/etc --with-mhash --with-openssl --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-zlib --enable-bcmath --enable-gd --with-jpeg --with-freetype --enable-mbstring --enable-ftp --enable-sockets --with-gettext --enable-session --with-curl --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=php --with-fpm-group=php --enable-pdo -enable-tokenizer --with-zip
#解决报错No package 'oniguruma' found
yum -y install autoconf automake libtool
wget https://github.com/kkos/oniguruma/archive/v6.9.5_rev1.tar.gz
tar zxvf v6.9.5_rev1.tar.gz
cd oniguruma-6.9.5_rev1/
./autogen.sh
./configure --prefix=/usr --libdir=/lib64
make && make install
#解决报错No package 'libzip' found
wget https://libzip.org/download/libzip-1.3.2.tar.gz
tar xf libzip-1.3.2.tar.gz
cd libzip-1.3.2
./configure && make && make install
export PKG_CONFIG_PATH="/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/"
#解决报错,重新编译安装php
cd php-7.4.9
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php7 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php7/etc --with-mhash --with-openssl --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-zlib --enable-bcmath --enable-gd --with-jpeg --with-freetype --enable-mbstring --enable-ftp --enable-sockets --with-gettext --enable-session --with-curl --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=php --with-fpm-group=php --enable-pdo -enable-tokenizer --with-zip
make && make install
yum install net-tools -y
yum install psmisc -y
#配置文件改名
cd /usr/local/php7/etc/
cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf
cp php-fpm.d/www.conf.default php-fpm.d/www.conf
#php命令设置软链接
ln -s /usr/local/php7/bin/* /usr/local/bin
ln -s /usr/local/php7/sbin/* /usr/local/sbin
#查看php的版本
php -v
#
php-fpm
netstat -antp | grep php-fpm
#查看运行日记
tail -f /usr/local/php7/var/log/php-fpm.log
#杀死当前php进程,重启
killall php-fpm
php-fpm
netstat -antp | grep php-fpm
tail -f /usr/local/php7/var/log/php-fpm.log
netstat -tln | grep 9000
netstat -tln | grep 80
安装ldap扩展模块
#安装ldap扩展模块
cd /opt/php-7.4.9/ext/ldap
find / -name phpize
#运行phpize
/usr/local/php7/bin/phpize
#复制库文件
cp -frp /usr/lib64/libldap* /usr/lib/
#安装至/usr/local/php7/bin/php-config
./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php7/bin/php-config
#编译安装
make && make install
#修改参数
cd /opt/php-7.4.9/
cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php7/etc/php.ini
vim /usr/local/php7/etc/php.ini
extension_dir = "/usr/local/php7/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20190902/"
extension=ldap.so
max_execution_time = 300
post_max_size = 16M
max_input_time = 300
date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai
安装mysql8.0数据库
#查看是否安装有数据库,避免mariadb和mysql数据库冲突
rpm -qa | grep -i mariadb
rpm -qa | grep -i mysql
yum -y remove mariadb-connector-c-3.0.6-7.oe1.x86_64
#查看可安装的mysql数据库
yum list mysql
yum clean all
yum makecache
#安装数据库,启动数据库,并开机自启
yum -y install mysql mysql-libs mysql-devel mysql-server
systemctl enable mysqld.service
systemctl start mysqld.service
#初始化 mariadb 并配置 root 密码
mysql_secure_installation
#直接回车,空
是否设置密码:y
输入设置密码:
再次输入密码:
是否移除anonymous用户:y
是否不允许root远程登录:n
是否移除test数据库:y
是否更新:y
#创建初始数据库
mysql -uroot -p
mysql> show databases; #查看默认数据库
mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin; #我们的电脑自带的编码就是utf8,如下图
mysql> create user zabbix@localhost identified by 'password'; (密码可以自行修改)
mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost;
mysql> flush privileges; 更新
mysql> quit;
#安装依赖
yum install -y libevent-devel net-snmp-devel
#下载压缩包,解压
wget https://cdn.zabbix.com/zabbix/sources/stable/6.0/zabbix-6.0.0.tar.gz
tar -zvxf zabbix-6.0.0.tar.gz
#创建用户组等,授权
groupadd --system zabbix
useradd --system -g zabbix -d /usr/lib/zabbix -s /sbin/nologin -c "Zabbix Monitoring System" zabbix
mkdir -m u=rwx,g=rwx,o= -p /usr/lib/zabbix
chown zabbix:zabbix /usr/lib/zabbix
cd zabbix-6.0.0
#同步时钟,设置系统时间与网络时间同步
yum -y install ntpdate
ntpdate 0.asia.pool.ntp.org
#编译安装
./configure --enable-server --enable-agent --with-mysql --enable-ipv6 --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --with-libxml2
make install
#导入数据库
cd zabbix-6.0.0
mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix < database/mysql/schema.sql
mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix < database/mysql/images.sql
mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix < database/mysql/data.sql
#添加数据库zabbix用户的登陆密码
vim +/DBPassword /usr/local/etc/zabbix_server.conf
DBPassword=
DBSocket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
#启动server与agentd服务
zabbix_server
zabbix_agentd
#Zabbix 前端是 PHP 编写的,所以必须运行在支持 PHP 的 Web 服务器上。需要从ui路径下复制 PHP 文件到 Web 服务器的 HTML 文档目录,完成安装,把整个ui目录都拷贝过去并命名为zabbix
cp -r ui /var/www/html/zabbix/
#Apache网页目录下编写简单的php网页,验证访问Apache的php网页
vim /var/www/html/index.php
<?php
phpinfo();
?>
#浏览器访问
http://IP/index.php
#配置Apache解析PHP
vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/php-fpm.conf
<FilesMatch \.php$>
SetHandler "proxy:fcgi://127.0.0.1:9000"
</FilesMatch>
#查看运行日记
find / -name zabbix_server.log
tail -f /tmp/zabbix_server.log
#修改密码,否则访问受限
vim /var/www/html/zabbix/conf/zabbix.conf.php
#登入页面
Admin密码zabbix
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