【愚公系列】2022年01月 微信小程序-日期时间组件封装

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愚公搬代码 发表于 2022/01/26 11:26:23 2022/01/26
【摘要】 前言微信小程序默认是没日期和时间组件的,而是分开的,需要使用日期和时间组件需要自己封装。 一、组件源码<picker mode="multiSelector" value="{{valueArray}}" range="{{rangeValues}}" bindcolumnchange="handleColumnChange" bindchange="handleValueChange" ...

前言

微信小程序默认是没日期和时间组件的,而是分开的,需要使用日期和时间组件需要自己封装。

一、组件源码

<picker mode="multiSelector" value="{{valueArray}}" range="{{rangeValues}}" bindcolumnchange="handleColumnChange" bindchange="handleValueChange" bindcancel="handleCancel">
  <slot></slot>
</picker>
const leftPad0 = function(v, n) {
  if (!v) {
    v = "";
  }
  let prefix = "";
  for (let i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    prefix += "0";
  }
  return (prefix + v).substr(-n);
};
const stringToDate = function(str) {
  str = str.replace(/-/g, "/");
  return new Date(str);
};
const isLeapYear = function(year) {
  if (((year % 4) == 0) && ((year % 100) != 0) || ((year % 400) == 0)) {
    return true;
  }
  return false;
};
const now = new Date();
const years = [];
const beginYear = 2022;
for (var i = beginYear; i <= now.getFullYear(); i++) {
  years.push(i + "年");
}
const months = [];
for (var i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
  months.push(leftPad0(i + 1, 2) + "月");
}
const days = [];
for (var i = 0; i < 31; i++) {
  days.push(leftPad0(i + 1, 2) + "日");
}
const hours = [];
for (var i = 0; i < 24; i++) {
  hours.push(leftPad0(i, 2) + "时");
}
const minutes = [];
for (var i = 0; i < 60; i++) {
  minutes.push(leftPad0(i, 2) + "分");
}

Component({
  /**
   * 组件的属性列表
   */
  properties: {
    value: String,
    dateValue: {
      type: Date
    }
  },

  /**
   * 组件的初始数据
   */
  data: {
    valueArray: [0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
    rangeValues: [
      years,
      months,
      days,
      hours,
      minutes
    ],
    pickerYear: beginYear,
    pickerMonth: 1
  },
  observers: {
    value: function(v) {
      this.setData({
        valueArray: this._dateToValueArray(stringToDate(v))
      })
    },
    dateValue: function(date) {
      this.setData({
        valueArray: this._dateToValueArray(date)
      })
    },
    valueArray: function(v) {
      this._settMonthDays(v[0] + beginYear, v[1] + 1);
    }
  },
/**
   * 组件的方法列表
   */
  methods: {
    _dateToValueArray(date) {
      return [date.getFullYear() - beginYear, date.getMonth(), date.getDate() - 1, date.getHours(), date.getMinutes()];
    },
    _settMonthDays(year, month) {
      let monthDays = 31;
      switch (month) {
        case 2:
          monthDays = 28;
          if (isLeapYear(year)) {
            monthDays = 29;
          }
          break;
        case 4:
        case 6:
        case 9:
        case 11:
          monthDays = 30;
          break;
      }
      let days = [];
      for (let i = 0; i < monthDays; i++) {
        days.push(leftPad0(i + 1, 2) + "日");
      }
      this.setData({
        pickerYear: year,
        pickerMonth: month,
        "rangeValues[2]": days
      });
    },
    handleCancel(e) {
      this.setData({
        valueArray: this.data.valueArray
      })
    },
    handleColumnChange(e) {
      if (e.detail.column > 1) return false;
      let year = this.data.pickerYear;
      let month = this.data.pickerMonth;
      if (e.detail.column == 0) {
        year = e.detail.value + beginYear;
      } else if (e.detail.column == 1) {
        month = e.detail.value + 1;
      }
      this._settMonthDays(year, month);
    },
    handleValueChange(e) {
      let dateArr = [];
      for (let i in e.detail.value) {
        let v = this.data.rangeValues[i][e.detail.value[i]];
        dateArr.push(v.toString().substr(0, v.length - 1))
      }
      let dateString = dateArr[0] + "-" + dateArr[1] + "-" + dateArr[2] + " " + dateArr[3] + ":" + dateArr[4] + ":00";
      this.triggerEvent('change', {
        date: stringToDate(dateString),
        dateString
      })
    }
  }
})

二、组件引用

{
  "usingComponents": {
    "date-time-picker": "/components/date-time-picker/date-time-picker"
  }
}
<form bindsubmit='formSubmit'>
  <view class="cu-form-group">
    <view class="title">会议名称</view>
    <input name="METTING_NAME" type="number"></input>
  </view>
  <view class="cu-form-group align-start">
    <view class="title">会议内容</view>
    <textarea name="METTING_CONTENT" maxlength="-1" placeholder="请输入会议内容"></textarea>
  </view>
  <view class="cu-form-group align-start">
    <view class="title">会议地点</view>
    <textarea name="METTING_CONTENT" maxlength="-1" placeholder="请输入会议地点"></textarea>
  </view>
  <view class="cu-form-group align-start">
    <view class="title">会议类型</view>
    <textarea name="METTING_CONTENT" maxlength="-1" placeholder="请输入会议类型"></textarea>
  </view>
  <view class="cu-form-group">
		<view class="title">开始时间</view>
		<date-time-picker value="{{startDateTime}}" bind:change="startDateTimeChange">请选择>{{startDateTime}}</date-time-picker>
  </view>
  <view class="cu-form-group">
		<view class="title">结束时间</view>
		<date-time-picker value="{{endDateTime}}" bind:change="endDateTimeChange">请选择>{{endDateTime}}</date-time-picker>
	</view>
  <view class="padding flex flex-direction">
    <button form-type='submit' class="cu-btn bg-red margin-tb-sm lg">提交</button>
  </view>
</form>
const util = require('../../../../utils/util')
Page({

  /**
   * 页面的初始数据
   */
  data: {
    endDateTime: util.formatTimeG(new Date()),
    startDateTime: util.formatTimeG(new Date()),
  },
  startDateTimeChange(e) {
    this.setData({
      startDateTime: e.detail.dateString
    })
  },
  endDateTimeChange(e) {
    this.setData({
      endDateTime: e.detail.dateString
    })
  },
  /**
   * 生命周期函数--监听页面加载
   */
  onLoad: function (options) {

  },

  /**
   * 生命周期函数--监听页面初次渲染完成
   */
  onReady: function () {

  },

  /**
   * 生命周期函数--监听页面显示
   */
  onShow: function () {

  },

  /**
   * 生命周期函数--监听页面隐藏
   */
  onHide: function () {

  },

  /**
   * 生命周期函数--监听页面卸载
   */
  onUnload: function () {

  },

  /**
   * 页面相关事件处理函数--监听用户下拉动作
   */
  onPullDownRefresh: function () {

  },

  /**
   * 页面上拉触底事件的处理函数
   */
  onReachBottom: function () {

  },

  /**
   * 用户点击右上角分享
   */
  onShareAppMessage: function () {

  }
})

三、实际效果

在这里插入图片描述

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